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To investigate the hydrogen permeability of calcium fluoride used for electroslag remelting (ESR) process,“Gas-slagmetal” osmosis process under argon atmosphere saturated with water vapor at 318 K was used to study the hydrogen permeability of slag containing calcium fluoride.The results indicate that the conventional slag,consisting of 70% CaF2 and 30% Al2O3,has the lowest hydrogen permeability.A parameter EH was proposed for evaluation of the hydrogen permeability of slags containing calcium fluoride.The hydrogen permeability decreases with increasing EH to a certain extent.An appropriate choice of slag for the ESR process can be obtained.These results also suggest that the hydrogen pick-up in steel after remelting might be reduced when a slag with low hydrogen permeability is used.