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苦瓜易受根瘤线虫侵害,而且蔓割病、蔓枯病及疫病等发生也很严重,尤其台风后由根部病害往往造成整株枯死。近来由中兴大学园艺系推出一项利用丝瓜根砧嫁接苦瓜的技术,克服了苦瓜病害的困扰。经嫁接的苦瓜对土壤适应性加强,不但生长旺盛,对蔓割病,根线虫病,疫病有迥避作用,而且结果期延长,结果多,果实大,肉厚,种子少,食味苦中带甘甜。具体嫁接技术如下:选用健康饱满的丝瓜种子消毒,浸种后
Bitter melon susceptible to root nodules nematodes, but also the occurrence of vine-cut disease, gummy blight and epidemics are also very serious, especially after the typhoon by the root cause of diseases often cause whole plant dead. Recently introduced by the Department of Horticulture, ZTE University, a use of gourd rootstock grafting techniques of bitter gourd to overcome the bothersome bitter melon disease problems. Grafted balsam pear adaptability to the soil, not only vigorous growth on the cross-disease, root-knot nematode disease, epidemic have to avoid the effect, and the results of the extension of the results and more fruit, fleshy, less seeds, bitter taste with bitter Sweet. Specific grafting techniques are as follows: Selection of healthy full loofah seeds disinfection, soaking