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目的分析宫外孕通过腹腔镜以及开腹手术的治疗方法和治疗效果。方法选取郸城县人民医院2013年2月至2014年2月收治的宫外孕患者54例为研究对象,将54例患者随机分为观察组和对照组两组,每组27例,观察组患者采用腹腔镜手术治疗,对照组患者采用开腹手术治疗,比较两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、排气时间、尿管留置时间、患者下床活动时间、住院时间,将结果进行统计学分析。结果观察组患者手术时间及术中出血量均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者术后肛门排气时间、尿管留置时间、患者下床活动时间和住院时间均少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论宫外孕患者应用腹腔镜手术创伤小,术中出血量少,术后恢复时间快,与开腹手术相比具有极大的优势,值得在临床中推广应用。
Objective To analyze the treatment and treatment effect of laparoscopic and laparotomy through ectopic pregnancy. Methods Fifty-four patients with ectopic pregnancy who were treated in Dancheng People’s Hospital from February 2013 to February 2014 were selected as the study objects, 54 patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 27 cases in each group. Patients in observation group Laparoscopic surgery, the control group of patients underwent open surgery, compared the two groups of patients operating time, blood loss, exhaust time, catheter indwelling time, ambulation time, hospital stay, the results were statistically analysis. Results The operation time and intraoperative blood loss in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P <0.05). The anal exhaust time, catheter indwelling time, ambulation time and hospitalization in the observation group Time were less than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery in patients with ectopic pregnancy with small trauma, less blood loss, postoperative recovery time, compared with open surgery has great advantages, it is worth promoting in the clinical application.