计算是数学的重要组成部分,是学生终身发展必备的知识之一.而小学低年级的计算则是学生学习计算的启蒙阶段.本文针对当今低年级计算教学中存在的一些实际问题,就如何使小学数学计算教学更具实效性提出了自己的几点思考:计算教学不但要关注计算能力,还要关注学生思维能力的发展. Computation is an important part of mathematics and is one of the necessary knowledge for students ’lifetime development, while the calculation of the lower grades of primary school is the enlightenment stage of the students’ learning calculation.This paper aims at some practical problems in today’s lower grades computing teaching Make the mathematics teaching in primary school more effective put forward some thoughts of our own: Calculation teaching should not only pay attention to computing ability, but also pay attention to the development of students’ thinking ability.