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维京人,又称诺曼人、北欧人,是最后一批侵略者,在9世纪和10世纪,也就是继伊斯兰进占后的两个世纪,横行于整个欧洲。维京人的老家在北方——瑞典、挪威、丹麦,取道海上来袭。他们的巨大长船委实是个惊人景象,这些船吃水甚浅,只需一米深的水即可浮起,因此可以长途远航,溯河而上。河水变浅,他们就放下携载于长船上的小舟,继续航行;遇到障碍,就抬着船只绕过屏障,继续前划。如此这般,他们能够深入内陆;在俄国境内,从波罗的海直到黑海都有他们的踪迹。……在搜罗贵重物品的同时,他们也靠掠夺维生,食物、马匹、女人什么都抢,并
The Vikings, also known as the Normans and the Nordans, were the last of the aggressors, rampant throughout Europe in the 9th and 10th centuries, two centuries after the Islamic occupation. Vikings’ hometown is navigating the sea in the north - Sweden, Norway and Denmark. Their giant longship is an amazing spectacle. These ships have very shallow draft and can only float within a meter of water so that they can long-distance voyage and swim upstream. When the water becomes shallower, they drop the boat carried on the long boat and continue sailing. When they encounter obstacles, they carry the boat around the barrier and continue the front row. In this way, they were able to penetrate inland and have their tracks in Russia, from the Baltic Sea to the Black Sea. ... ... while collecting valuables, they also rely on predatory subsistence, food, horses, women grab anything, and