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呼吸道感染是一种比较常见的疾病,呼吸道感染的类型比较多,其中比较常见有病毒性呼吸道感染和上/下呼吸感染等。其中上呼吸道感染是指人体内自鼻腔至喉部之间出现的炎症;下呼吸道感染是呼吸道感染中最常见的一种感染性疾患;另外还有一种病毒性呼吸道感染,它是由多种病毒引起的急性呼吸道感染,这种类型的呼吸道感染性疾病多见于老人、小儿以及体制弱的人群。呼吸道感染在临床治疗的过程中首先要区分引起疾病的原因,明确引起感染的病原体,以便选择有效的抗生素,提高治疗效果。本文对呼吸道方面呼吸道感染疾病的临床治疗方法进行综述。
Respiratory tract infection is a relatively common disease, respiratory infections are more types, of which more common viral respiratory infection and upper / lower respiratory infection. Among them, upper respiratory tract infection refers to inflammation in the human body that occurs between the nasal cavity and the throat. Lower respiratory tract infection is the most common infectious disease in respiratory tract infections. In addition, there is a viral respiratory infection caused by various viruses Caused by acute respiratory infections, this type of respiratory infection more common in the elderly, infants and the weak population. Respiratory tract infection in the clinical treatment process must first distinguish the cause of the disease, a clear cause of infection of pathogens, in order to choose effective antibiotics and improve the therapeutic effect. This article reviews the clinical treatment of respiratory tract infections in respiratory tract.