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薛福成认为,晚清中国陷入了强邻环伺的地缘危机,俄国和日本是中国主要的地缘威胁,中国应当采取多管齐下的地缘对策,即保藩固圉、防俄防日、自强御辱。薛福成的这种地缘政治思想在总体上是微观的,但有着宏观的因子;其中的地缘对策并没有取得预期的效应,主要原因则在于晚清中国面临的地缘政治困境和清政府的自强无方。
Xue Fucheng believes that in the late Qing Dynasty China fell into a strong neighbor crisis, and Russia and Japan were the major geopolitical threats to China. China should take a multi-pronged geo-countermeasure: that is, to defend the country from defending Russia and defending Russia against Japan Royal insult. Xue Fu-cheng’s geopolitical thoughts are generally micro but macroscopic, and the geopolitical countermeasures did not achieve the expected effect, mainly due to the geopolitical difficulties and the self-strengthening of the Qing government in late Qing China square.