当前,中国图书“走出去”关键的问题是如何用其他语言准确、恰当地讲好中国故事。其中,译者和编辑的角色及策略至关重要。本文以翻译学的视角,阐释了对外出版翻译活动中异化与归化、译者主体性和读者中心化、意识形态等策略的运用,并对编辑的角色进行了定位,给出了“走出去”出版活动中一些编辑策略的建议。 At present, the key issue in Chinese books “Going Global” is how to tell the Chinese story accurately and appropriately in other languages. Among them, the translator and editor’s role and strategy is crucial. From the perspective of translatology, this paper illustrates the application of strategies such as alienation and naturalization, translator’s subjectivity and reader-centeredness, and ideology in the field of translation and translation of foreign publications. It also defines the editors’ roles Go out "some editorial strategies in publishing activities.