最近一个时期,中国史前考古学文化研究开始重视从考古资料或遗址群整体组合结构的历史演变,来探索人类在史前社会发展的过程,了解民族形成的历史,或者开始更多地结合民族学的资料解释史前文化遗址所未能完全反映的社会形态方面的局限,给许多文化面貌不完整的史前文化遗址赋予了新的活力。沈阳新乐文化遗址,就是曾使许多考古工作者感到十分遗憾的一个史前文化遗址,由于在发掘中始终没有发现与居住址相同时期的墓葬区、原始活动地层、灰坑及沟壕等一系列重大遗迹,给新乐文化深入研究造成了较大困惑和缺环。虽然如此,笔者仍想从现有的 In the recent period, the study of Chinese prehistoric archeology began to pay attention to the historical evolution of archeological data or the overall assemblage structure of ruins so as to explore the process of human development in prehistoric society, understand the history of ethnic formation, or start to integrate more with ethnology Information to explain the prehistoric cultural sites failed to fully reflect the social aspects of the constraints, to many culturally prehistoric sites with a new vitality. Shenyang Xinle Cultural Relics Site is a prehistoric cultural site that once deprived many archaeologists of its excitement. As a result, a series of burial areas, primitive active formations, pits and ditches have not been found during excavations. Major monuments, to the new music culture in-depth study caused great confusion and lack of ring. Nevertheless, I still want to get from the existing