坚持把社会效益放在首位，努力实现社会效益和经济效益的统一，是我们党的文艺方针。把社会效益放在首位，就是要坚持正确的创作方向，用文艺作品来表现人民群众建设美好生活的不懈努力，起到团结人、教育人、鼓舞人的积极作用。同时，要努力实现社会效益和经济效益的统一，即 It is our party’s principle of literature and art that we must give top priority to social benefits and strive to achieve the unification of social and economic benefits. Putting social benefits in the first place means upholding the correct direction of creation and displaying the people’s unyielding efforts in building a better life with their works of literature and art and playing the positive role of uniting people, educating people and inspiring others. At the same time, efforts must be made to achieve the unification of social benefits and economic benefits