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根据报道功能和称名功能的强弱,新闻评论语篇的篇名可以分为四类,即报道功能强而称名功能弱的、报道功能弱而称名功能强的、报道功能和称名功能同强的、报道功能和称名功能同弱的。报道功能的强弱是指篇名对语篇论点的直接反映程度及对语篇正文内容的概括和提示程度,称名功能的强弱是指在形式上是否采用篇名特有的词语、结构和形式,也就是与自然语言的差别程度。
According to the strength of the reporting function and the function of the title, the articles of the news commentary discourse can be divided into four categories, that is, the reporting function is strong and the name-calling function is weak, the reporting function is weak but the name-calling function is strong, and the reporting function and the name function are strong , Reporting function and nominal function with the weak. The strength of the reporting function refers to the degree of direct reflection on the argument of the discourse of the article and the extent to which the article’s content is summarized and promulgated. The strength of the name function refers to whether or not the term, structure and form , That is, the degree of difference with the natural language.