人像摄影是整个摄影艺术的基石。纵览摄影史,不少摄影名家都把毕生的精力投注于这一工作中,他们丰富和发展着人像摄影的实践和理论。法国摄影家图尔纳松说过:“一个摄影艺术家,不论其照相机的机械性能如何,都应该把焦点对准人物的脸部,抓住人物的神情,刻画人物的心理特征,使其神韵跃 Portrait photography is the cornerstone of the whole photographic art. Throughout the history of photography, many photographers have devoted their entire life to this work. They enrich and develop the practice and theory of portrait photography. Turner Nathan, a French photographer, said: ”A photographic artist, irrespective of the mechanical properties of his camera, should focus on the face of a character, grasp the look of a character, characterize the psychological features of a character, jump