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目的探讨乳腺癌患者行改良根治术治疗的临床效果。方法 45例乳腺癌患者,随机分为对照组(22例)和观察组(23例)。对照组行常规根治术治疗,观察组行改良根治术治疗,对两组患者治疗结果进行分析。结果两组患者治疗后1年生存率与2年生存率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组术后并发症发生率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组手术时间、术后住院时间与术中出血量均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论改良根治术治疗乳腺癌可减少患者术后并发症发生,改善手术相关指标,有利于患者远期预后,值得临床进一步推广使用。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of modified radical mastectomy in patients with breast cancer. Methods 45 cases of breast cancer were randomly divided into control group (22 cases) and observation group (23 cases). The control group received conventional radical operation, and the observation group received modified radical mastectomy. The treatment outcome of the two groups was analyzed. Results There was no significant difference in 1-year survival rate and 2-year survival rate between the two groups (P> 0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05 ). The operation time, postoperative hospital stay and intraoperative blood loss in the observation group were better than those in the control group, with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion Modified radical mastectomy for breast cancer can reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications and improve the related indicators of surgery, which is in favor of the long-term prognosis of patients. It is worth further promotion and use in clinic.