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部分放开价格商品提价申报制度是各级政府和物价部门在物价暴涨的特定条件下,作出的一项控制措施。这一制度的建立,对有效地控制物价上涨起到了一定作用。但有许多问题有待于完善和解决。(一)规定提价申报企业的面不宽,提价申报的对象应是全社会所有工商企业,因为物价政策、措施,不论国营、集体和个体工商企业一律执行。而目前提价申报的仅是国营、集体商业,漏掉了其它经济部门和个体工商户,结果只是管住了一部分企业。(二)要求提价申报的商品重点不突出。从各地规定提价申报的商品看,种类不一,品种有多有少,多的地区有紧俏耐用工业品、工农业生产资料、农副产品等四个大类几十个品种,少的地区只有几个品种。总之,没有按实际情况来确定本地区提价申报商品的重点,该管的没管住,不该管的也管了。
The partial deregulation of price commodity price reporting system is a control measure made by various levels of government and price departments under the specific conditions of soaring commodity prices. The establishment of this system has played a role in effectively controlling the rise in prices. However, there are many problems that need to be improved and resolved. (1) It is stipulated that the applicants for price increase declarations are not wide in scope, and the object of price increase declaration should be all industrial and commercial enterprises of the entire society. Because of price policies and measures, the state-owned, collective, and individual industrial and commercial enterprises shall be implemented uniformly. At present, only the state-owned and collective businesses have applied for price increases, and other economic sectors and individual industrial and commercial households have been omitted. As a result, only some companies have been controlled. (2) The emphasis on commodity declaration for price increase is not prominent. From the perspective of the commodities for which price increases are stipulated by various localities, there are different types and varieties, and there are more than a dozen varieties of durable industrial products, industrial and agricultural production materials, agricultural and sideline products, etc. in many regions. Several varieties. In short, the focus of determining the price of commodities for price increase in this region was not determined according to the actual situation. The tube was not kept under control and should not be managed.