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目的分析探讨创伤骨折患者的体位护理方法以及注意事项。方法从本院中提取2015年1月~2016年12月期间的200例创伤骨折患者作为本次试验的研究对象,并将这些研究对象分为观察组和对照组两组各100例。对照组在治疗中采取常规护理方式,而观察组则在治疗期间在常规护理的基础上进行体位护理。如加强对脊柱骨折护理、盆骨骨折护理、四肢骨折护理、内固定治疗患者以及体位变换中所需要注意的问题。另外,护理人员还应该在家属的陪同下加强安全管理、动态评估和健康教育和指导方面的护理。结果观察组和对照组的两组患者在不同的护理方式下均痊愈出院。不过,两组患者均无出现任何不良反应现象;但两组的住院时间为观察组为(11.54±2.4)天,对照组则为(15.2±2.3)天;对照组有10例出现了并发症,观察组的SAS评分却总是优于参照组。两组之间的差异性,具有统计学意义。结论在创伤性骨折患者治疗期间,给予其基础护理上的体位护理,既能够预防并发症,又能够帮助患者在短时间内快速康复起来。
Objective To analyze the methods and precautions of postural care in traumatic fracture patients. Methods A total of 200 traumatic fracture patients from January 2015 to December 2016 were extracted from our hospital as subjects for this study and divided into observation group and control group with 100 cases in each group. The control group took the usual care during the treatment, while the observation group took the position nursing during the treatment on the basis of routine nursing. Such as strengthening the spine fracture care, pelvic fracture care, limb fracture care, internal fixation of patients and body position changes need attention. In addition, nursing staff should also be accompanied by their families to strengthen safety management, dynamic assessment and health education and guidance care. Results Both groups in observation group and control group were cured and discharged under different nursing methods. However, no adverse events were noted in both groups; however, the length of stay in the two groups was (11.54 ± 2.4) days in the observation group and (15.2 ± 2.3) days in the control group and 10 cases in the control group , The observation group SAS score is always better than the reference group. The difference between the two groups, with statistical significance. Conclusions During the treatment of patients with traumatic fracture, giving them basic nursing care can not only prevent complications, but also help them recover rapidly in a short period of time.