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如何衡量外商直接投资对东道国经济产生的效应,对东道国政府制定引资政策具有重要意义。我们以浙江省近几年数据为基础,运用平行面板数据模型方法,分析了外商直接投资对浙江省工业部门的溢出效应和竞争效应,得到的结论是:外商直接投资产生的正向溢出效应大于负向的竞争效应,即净效应为正,但数值相对很小,说明外商直接投资对浙江工业发展产生影响,但影响并不大。如何提高引进外资利用的效率,本文提出了几点建议。
How to measure the effect of foreign direct investment on the economy of the host country is of great significance to the host government in formulating the policy of attracting foreign investment. Based on the data of Zhejiang Province in recent years, we use the parallel panel data model to analyze the spillover effects and competition effects of FDI on the industrial sector in Zhejiang Province. The conclusion is that the direct spillover effect of FDI is greater than The negative competitive effect, that is, the net effect is positive but the value is relatively small, shows that the impact of FDI on the industrial development in Zhejiang is not significant. How to improve the efficiency of the introduction of foreign capital utilization, this article made a few suggestions.