黔北文学的地域文学特征值得重新探讨。它既不是在封闭的黔北地域独自生长，也没完全成为主流文学的回声，而是呈现出地域性与共通性共存的二重性，这种二重性在具体作品中存在着更为错综复杂的相互渗透、交叉和缠绕状况，体现为悖离又亲和、狭隘又广阔、封闭又开放等特点。深入探讨地域文学的二重性，有助于把握地域文学的特征，并由此进而揭示包括主流文学在内的整个文学的审美与文化特征。 The Regional Literary Features of Qianbei Literature Need to be Revisited. It neither grows alone in the closed area of ​​Qianbei, nor becomes the echo of the mainstream literature completely, but shows the dual nature of regional and commonality coexistence. This duality has more intricate interpenetration in specific works, Cross and winding conditions, manifested as paradox and affinity, narrow and broad, closed and open and so on. In-depth exploration of the duality of regional literature helps to grasp the characteristics of regional literature and thus reveals the aesthetic and cultural characteristics of the entire literature, including mainstream literature.