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新生儿母婴血型不合溶血病是引起新生儿高胆红素血症最常见原因之一,甚至因并发核黄疸而死亡,或遗留中枢神经系统后遗症。对本病的治疗很复杂,有时需换血治疗,非一般基层单位所能做到,至于预防更缺乏有效方法。近年来我们用中医中药治疗新生儿溶血病引起的重症黄疸取得良好效果,尤其在产前预防,效果更为显著。虽对其药理机制尚不能完全阐述清楚,但其疗效已为人所公认。本文结合我们多年来临床经验,对中医中药治疗和预防新生儿溶血病作一简单介绍。
Neonatal maternal and child unhealthy hemolytic disease is one of the most common causes of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, and even death due to concurrent with jaundice, or left the central nervous system sequelae. The treatment of this disease is very complicated, and sometimes need to exchange blood for treatment, non-ordinary grass-roots units can do, as for the lack of effective prevention methods. In recent years, we use traditional Chinese medicine treatment of neonatal hemolytic disease caused by severe jaundice achieved good results, especially in prenatal prevention, the effect is more pronounced. Although its pharmacological mechanism can not be fully articulated, its efficacy has been well recognized. This article combined with our many years of clinical experience, the Chinese medicine treatment and prevention of neonatal hemolytic disease made a brief introduction.