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孩子和时间是伊恩·麦克尤恩作品《时间中的孩子》里的两大重要意象。透过这两大意象,我们可以窥见小说围绕着追寻失却的童年本真这一主题,或以拉康的术语来说,追寻主体的镜像域,反映了处于象征域的成年人在寻求未曾被他者欲望所引诱的本真欲望与大写的他者相遇时所遭遇的迷思和尴尬,而时间是主体连接不同界域的介体。作品通过主人公对于缺失之物的追寻表达了作者对于社会存在的深切忧思,体现出浓厚的现实批判意义。
Children and time are two important things in Ian McEwan’s Child in Time. Through these two images, we can see the novel revolves around the theme of pursuing the lost childhood, or Lacan’s terminology, searching for the mirror image of the subject, reflecting the fact that adults in the symbolic domain are not seeking The mythical and embarrassing encounter of the true desire lurked by the desire of the other with the capital of the other, and time is the medium that the subject connects with different realms. Through the protagonist’s pursuit of the missing things, the work expresses the author’s deep concern for the existence of the society and embodies a strong sense of reality and criticism.