论文部分内容阅读
一、引言能源是发展生产和提高人民生活不可缺少的物质基础。我国能源问题的核心在于人均能源占有量太少(约为世界平均值的1/3),而单位产值能耗过大(约为日本的4倍)。我省能源资源十分贫乏,按已探明的资源折算成标准煤,人均占有量约为全国平均值的9%。随着我省工农业生产的发展,能源自给率逐年下降,1987年为13%左右。由于多种因素的制约,我省能源形势严峻,节能工
I. INTRODUCTION Energy is an indispensable material basis for the development of production and improvement of people’s lives. The core of China’s energy problem lies in the small per capita energy share (about 1/3 of the world average), and the excessive energy consumption per unit of production (about four times that of Japan). The energy resources in our province are very poor. According to the proven resources, it is converted into standard coal, and the per capita occupancy is about 9% of the national average. With the development of industrial and agricultural production in our province, the energy self-sufficiency rate has been declining year by year. In 1987, it was about 13%. Due to the constraints of many factors, the energy situation in our province is severe, and energy conservation workers