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目的探讨大学生的身高、体重、体重指数及与身体满意度的关系。方法采用自编问卷对547名大学生的身高、体重及身体满意度进行了调查。结果1男女大学生的平均身高为1.71和1.60米,平均体重为61.48和50.29kg;男生希望身体更高和更胖,而女生希望更高和更瘦,75.5%的女生的理想体重指数低于18.5;2女生身体满意度比男生低(P<0.01);3身高是影响大学生身体满意度的重要因素(P<0.01)。结论男大学生希望体形更高壮,女大学生希望体形更高挑,性别、身高影响身体满意度。
Objective To explore the relationship between college students’ height, weight, body mass index and body satisfaction. Methods Self-compiled questionnaire was used to investigate the height, weight and body satisfaction of 547 college students. Results 1 The average male and female college students averaged 1.71 and 1.60 meters, with an average body weight of 61.48 and 50.29 kg. Boys hoped to be taller and fatter while girls hoped to be taller and thinner. 75.5% of girls had an ideal body mass index of less than 18.5 ; 2 girls ’body satisfaction was lower than boys (P <0.01); 3 height was an important factor influencing college students’ body satisfaction (P <0.01). Conclusion Male college students hope that the physique is higher and stronger, female college students hope that the body shape is higher, sex and height affect body satisfaction.