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在现代条件下,世界资本主义经济发展中国际贷款资本变动的作用正在不断加强。作为战后资本主义发展不可分割的特点的生产和资本的国际化,是这一过程的客观基础。扩大国际银行的业务,是对现有资本家和银行以及某些国家政府和国际组织借贷资本需求不断增长的必然结果。贷款资本国际市场的经济联系国际化与有限可能性之间的矛盾,推动了资本主义世界市场及其结构的发展。贷款资本国际市场办理的国际业务,受到下面一系列因素的限制:国家的经济状况和外汇状况、国家信贷制度、证券交易所、税收和外汇法规定的优惠发展水平、政治制度的稳定程度等等。
Under the conditions of the present age, the role of international capital changes in the development of capitalist economies in the world is being strengthened. The production and the internationalization of capital, which are indivisible features of the post-war capitalist development, are the objective bases of this process. The expansion of the operations of international banks is the inevitable result of the ever-increasing demand for borrowing capital from existing capitalists and banks, as well as from some national governments and international organizations. The contradiction between the internationalization and the limited possibility of economic connection in the international market of loan capital has promoted the development of the capitalist world market and its structure. The international business of loan capital in the international market is limited by a number of factors as follows: the state of the economy and the state of foreign exchange, the preferential level of development stipulated by the national credit system, the stock exchange, the taxation and foreign exchange laws, the stability of the political system, etc. .