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在当代,宪法修改既是一个政治现实,也是一个法律现实。宪法修改,既有体制内的动因:社会主流价值观的发展、政府集权的力度加大与控权的实现、政治的开放和民主的推进;也有体制外的动因:严重的经济和社会问题产生与社会转型、社会新兴的公共需求的凸显等。当然,基于表现的合法性也越来越成为修改宪法另一重要的基本动因。
In the contemporary era, the revision of the constitution is both a political reality and a legal reality. Amendments to the Constitution, Existing Motives in the System: Development of Socialist Mainstream Values, Enhancing Government Centralization and Realization of Control, Opening of Politics and Promotion of Democracy; There are also Motives for Out-of-System Existence: Serious Economic and Social Problems Emerge with Social transformation, the emerging social needs of public highlights. Of course, performance-based legitimacy is also increasingly becoming another important underlying motivation for amending the Constitution.