再分配是在初次分配的基础上所进行的一种国家宏观调节,“第三次分配”则是从属于国家宏观调控或者是国家允许与授权的再分配。和谐分配是效率与公平的平衡,和谐分配的实现更需要经济法律再分配功能的发挥。经济法是分配法,更是再分配法,其再分配的特殊功能决定了经济法区分于民商法的独立地位。 Redistribution is a kind of national macro adjustment based on the initial distribution. The “third distribution” is subordinated to the state macro-control or the redistribution of the state’s permission and authorization. Harmonious distribution is the balance between efficiency and fairness, and the realization of harmonious distribution needs the function of economic law redistribution more. Economic law is the distribution law, but also the redistribution law, the special function of its redistribution determines the economic law separate from the independent status of civil and commercial law.