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量刑程序是指与定罪程序相对而言的,在刑事诉讼中用来解决如何对被告人裁量决定刑罚的所有程序和制度的总称。在法制日益健全的当代社会,阳光司法呼声日益高涨,随着刑事庭审改革方式的日益深入,构建独立量刑程序已经成为一种必然趋势,因为独立量刑程序具有目的性价值和工具性价值双重功能,有助于正确量刑,维护被告人正当权利。
The sentencing procedure refers to the general term of all procedures and systems used in criminal proceedings to resolve how to decide on the accused’s discretion in criminal proceedings, as opposed to the procedure of conviction. In the contemporary society where the rule of law is getting more and more sound, the sunshine judicial appeal is on the rise. With the deepening of criminal trial reform, it has become an inevitable trend to establish an independent sentencing procedure. Because the independent sentencing procedure has the dual functions of purposive value and instrumental value, It will help correct sentencing and safeguard the defendant’s legitimate rights.