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北京最早的铁路是京汉铁路和北宁铁路。京汉铁路又称平汉铁路(原为卢汉铁路),1898年底,由比利时在英、法、俄三国的支持下修建,南北两端同时开工,南端从汉口玉带门,北端从北京西便门至正阳门(前门)西车站。1906年4月1日全线竣工通车,清廷派张之洞与直隶总督袁世凯共同验收,并改
Beijing’s earliest railways are the Beijing-Hankou Railway and the Beining Railway. Beijing-Hankou Railway, also known as the Ping-Han Railway (formerly the Luhan Railway), by the end of 1898, Belgium, Britain, France, Russia built under the support of the three countries, north and south at the same time start from the southern end of Jade belt door from Hankou, To Zhengyangmen (Qianmen) West Railway Station. On April 1, 1906, the entire railway was completed and opened to traffic. The Qing court sent Zhang Zhidong and Zhili governor Yuan Shikai to jointly accept the inspection.