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作为语气副词,“实在”的特点主要体现在语用上。“实在”句的典型语义格局是:(本来)-q,(因为)实在p,(所以)q。其中,p包含程度义,q具有超常性;“实在”出现在表程度义的p中并凸显或加强p的程度性,q作为p的结果,要具有必然性和可推导性。因此,“实在”的语法意义就表现为“对事物性状高程度的主观确认”。这一语法意义规约着进入句子的词、结构或句式所必须具有的相关特征。
As a modality adverb, the characteristic of “Reality ” is mainly reflected in pragmatics. “Really ” The typical semantic pattern of the sentence is: (originally) -q, (because) Really p, (so) q. Among them, p contains the degree of meaning, q has extraordinary; “Really ” appears in the table degree of p and highlights or enhance the degree of p, q as the result of p, to have the necessity and derivability. Therefore, the grammatical meaning of “real ” appears as “subjective confirmation of the high degree of things ”. This grammatical meaning regulates the relevant characteristics that must be possessed by the word, structure or sentence entering the sentence.