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目的:观察人文关怀在老年冠心病患者护理中的应用效果。方法:选取老年冠心病住院患者70例随机分为观察组和对照组各35例。对照组采用内科常规护理方案,观察组则在对照组的基础上运用人文关怀对患者进行护理,对比两组患者的护理效果。结果:观察组患者治疗前心理状态评分与对照组相比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后心理状态评分观察组明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);在不良反应发生对比中,观察组窒息感、疼痛、活动受限、疲劳、睡眠紊乱等均明显少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在老年冠心病患者护理中应用人文关怀护理有利于疏导患者心理问题,减少不良反应发生率,提高护理满意度。
Objective: To observe the effect of humanistic care in elderly patients with coronary heart disease. Methods: Seventy elderly hospitalized patients with coronary heart disease were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 35 cases each. In the control group, the routine medical care was used. In the observation group, humane care was used to treat the patients on the basis of the control group, and the nursing effect was compared between the two groups. Results: There was no significant difference between the observation group and the control group before treatment (P> 0.05). After treatment, the observation group was significantly better than the control group (P <0.05). In the comparison of adverse reactions, the observation group had less asphyxia, pain, limited activities, fatigue, sleep disorders and so on, but the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group , The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The application of humane nursing care in elderly patients with coronary heart disease is conducive to ease the psychological problems of patients, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions and improve nursing satisfaction.