1982年冬季,作者采集成都、南充、内江、自贡、雅安、凉山等地部分肠炎患儿粪便标本,用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELIsA)检测轮状病毒。现将结果报告如下。对象和方法本组病儿共88例。选择标准:①年龄<2岁;②起病急,病程在4天内,腹泻水样便但无脓血,无食物中毒史。采集标本例数,除雅安5份外,其余地区采集13～18份。 In the winter of 1982, the authors collected stool samples from children with enteritis in some areas of Chengdu, Nanchong, Neijiang, Zigong, Ya’an and Liangshan, and detected the rotavirus by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELIsA). The results reported below. Objects and Methods A total of 88 cases of sick children. Selection criteria: ① age <2 years; ② acute onset, duration of the disease within 4 days, but no blood samples of diarrhea, no food poisoning history. The number of specimens collected, in addition to Ya’an 5 copies, the remaining areas collected 13 to 18 copies.