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德国小蠊是一种全球性分布的卫生害虫,它们的活动给人类健康造成较大的影响。化学方法一直是防治德国小蠊的重要手段,但由于德国小蠊生活世代短,用药次数频繁,使其抗药性问题日趋严重。国内外已开始在施药技术、联合用药和生物防治等方面开展研究。本文主要是针对德国小蠊的抗药性及防治方法的研究进展做一综述,讨论科学防制德国小蠊的未来研究方向,旨在为德国小蠊可持续治理提供科学依据。
German cockroach is a global distribution of health pests, their activities have a greater impact on human health. Chemical methods have always been an important means of controlling Blattella germanica. However, due to the short life span and the frequent treatment of Blattella germanica, the problem of drug resistance becomes more and more serious. At home and abroad, it has started to carry out research in the aspects of pesticide application, combination treatment and biological control. This article mainly reviews the research progress on the drug resistance and control methods of Blattella germanica, and discusses the future research directions for the scientific control of Blattella germanica. The purpose of this paper is to provide a scientific basis for the sustainable management of Blattella germanica.