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国有中药企业的现状和改革出路目前,我国的国有中药企业约有6000余家,其中工业企业700余家,商业企业5000余家。无论在生产经营规模上,还是在市场占有率上,国有企业仍然起着主导作用。但是,据对一些企业的调查,目前比较突出的问题主要有:(1)企业职工过度就业。“冗员”一般占在职工人数的15%,有的企业甚至超过50%,
Status Quo of State-owned Traditional Chinese Medicine Enterprises and Way out for Reform At present, there are about 6,000 state-owned Chinese medicine enterprises in China, including more than 700 industrial enterprises and more than 5,000 commercial enterprises. Regardless of the scale of production and operation, or the market share, state-owned enterprises still play a leading role. However, according to surveys conducted by some companies, the most prominent problems currently include: (1) Overemployment of employees in enterprises. “Redundant staff” generally accounts for 15% of the number of employees, and some enterprises even exceed 50%.