利用反倾销和抵销关税措施来实行贸易保护是当前同际贸易一大特征。根据美国同会的提议,在美国商务部进口局下面,新设立了美国贸易纠正执行处(The Trade RemedyCompliance Staff)。这是一个旨在保护美同工业不受国外低价倾销商品危害而设立的机构。其职能是采取主动行动,解决由于对方国家不公平贸易措施、而引起的损害美国贸易利益的问题。 The use of anti-dumping and countervailing duties to implement trade protection is a major feature of current international trade. Under the proposal of the United States Congress, the Trade Remedy Compliance Staff was newly established under the Import Bureau of the U.S. Department of Commerce. This is an organization set up to protect the U.S. industry from the harmful effects of foreign dumping. Its function is to take initiatives to solve the problem of harming U.S. trade interests caused by the unfair trade measures of the other country.