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今年成为日本防卫力量发展承前启后的关键一年。而2005年度日本防卫预算在裁减的大旗掩护下轻松突破6万亿日元大关,绝对数字仅次于美国,居世界第二(详情参见本刊2005年2月下半月刊相关文章)。基于已通过的新《大纲》和新《中期防》,以建设一支“多功能、富有弹性的有效防卫力量”为指导方针,日本谋求对防卫力量进行整编,以实现军事力量的转型。在新一年度的防卫预算中,陆上主战装备、护卫舰、战斗机等常规武器的发展受到了一定程度的限制,而导弹防御系统、“三防”武器、特种作战、岛屿作战、应对新型威胁等被作为防卫
This year has become a crucial year for the development of Japan's defense forces. In 2005, Japan's defense budget easily broke through the 6 trillion yen mark under the cover of the cutback. The absolute number is second only to the United States and the second highest in the world (for details, see the article in the second half of February 2005). Based on the adopted “new outline” and the new “medium-term defense”, in line with the principle of building a “multi-functional and flexible and effective defensive force”, Japan seeks to reorganize the defensive forces in order to achieve the transformation of military forces. In the new defense budget for the year, the development of conventional armaments such as ground-based combat equipment, frigates and fighter jets has been somewhat limited. The missile defense system, the “three defensive” weapons, the special operations and the island operations are responding to new threats As a defense