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从生态型出发研究中国著名优质药材党参种质资源生态多样性。在山西各生态区征集党参资源,采用随机区组试验,3次重复考察党参种质资源的生物学性状、产量性状、抗病性与抗虫性,F测验显著性分析,t测验两两比较。党参种质资源的生物学性状、品质性状、产量性状、抗病性与抗蚜虫性均达显著或极显著水平,评价了各种质资源的生境特征、生育特性、植株特征。山西党参种质资源生态类型丰富,应加强开发与利用。
Study on Ecological Diversity of Codonopsis pilosula, a Famous Chinese High Quality Medicinal Herbs, from the Perspective of Ecology. The resources of Codonopsis pilosula were collected from various ecological districts of Shanxi Province. Randomized block experiments were conducted to study the biological, yield, disease resistance and insect resistance of Cephalopsis Cynanchum Cultivars. The significance of F test, t test . The biological characters, quality traits, yield traits, disease resistance and aphid resistance of Carya cathayensis germplasm resources reached significant or extremely significant levels, and the habitat characteristics, reproductive characteristics and plant characteristics of the various quality resources were evaluated. Shanxi Codonopsis germplasm resources are rich in ecological types, should be strengthened to develop and use.