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城市的生命力应该在个性特质和人文气息中得到体现。中小历史文化名城是多元地域文化的重要载体。然而在国内轰轰烈烈的城市建设中,城市特色的缺失是重要问题,抓住当前历史机遇,通过风貌延续问题的研究应对上述挑战是该文研究的出发点。该文通过背景及问题分析,引入文脉主义和历史环境保护的理论指引,提出中小城镇风貌体系强调的完整性、真实性和延续性三原则。并总结出建设中应注重保持历史城区“空间格局”的完整,保持历史城区“空间形态”的完整,注重新建建筑“风貌形式”的引导,注重城镇居民“社会生活”的保持的四大策略。最后指出,关于中小城镇新建城区风貌延续及对不同地域的中小城镇的针对性研究应该值得重点关注。
Urban vitality should be reflected in the personality traits and cultural atmosphere. Small and medium-sized historic and cultural city is an important carrier of diverse geographical and cultural. However, in the vigorous urban construction in our country, the lack of urban characteristics is an important issue. Taking the current historical opportunity and tackling the above challenges through research on the continuance of style and appearance are the starting points of the study. Through the background and the analysis of the problems, this paper introduces the theoretical guidelines of contextualism and historical environmental protection and puts forward the three principles of completeness, authenticity and continuity emphasized by the system of middle and small towns. And concludes that in the process of construction, we should pay attention to maintaining the integrity of the historical urban area “space pattern ”, maintain the integrity of historical city “space shape ”, pay attention to the guidance of new building “style and form ”, pay attention to urban residents "Four strategies to maintain. Finally, it points out that it is worth focusing on the continuation of the appearance of new urban areas in small and medium sized cities and the targeted research on small and medium sized towns in different regions.