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作为考虑多种因素的规划设计,城市设计涉及的公众角色范围广泛,在城市设计立法的背景下,更应该提高对于公众参与的重视程度。文章以香港城市设计的最新成果湾仔北及北角海滨城市设计研究为例,通过分析香港城市设计中公众参与的运作体系、背景、目的与意义、过程、形式与结果,总结了其高度成熟化背后的已有经验,包括多样化的参与方式、公开透明的设计过程、及时反馈并融合公众意见、第三方的介入以及完善的公众咨询制度等。本研究对于其他城市完善城市规划的公众参与制度、拓展参与方式、制定参与计划提供有效的借鉴依据。
As a planning design considering many kinds of factors, urban design involves a wide range of public roles. In the context of urban design legislation, more attention should be paid to public participation. Taking the latest achievements in urban design of Hong Kong as an example, this paper studies the design and design of coastal cities in Wan Chai North and North Point. By analyzing the operational system, background, purpose and significance, process, form and results of public participation in urban design in Hong Kong, Experiences include diverse participatory approaches, open and transparent design processes, timely feedback and integration of public opinion, third party involvement and a well-established public consultation system. This study provides an effective reference for other cities to improve the public participation system of urban planning, to expand the ways of participation and to make plans for participation.