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在以往较长的一段时间里,不少研究者都对清末新闻法规持否定或批评的态度,本文通过对其制定过程及具体内容、条款的分析,并对各新闻法规加以比较,发现清末新闻法规虽然以约束新闻、钳制舆论、维护清王朝的统治秩序为目的,但其在客观上以法律的形式承认并规定了公民享有言论和出版自由。因此,清末新闻法规的颁布无疑在中国近代新闻史上迈出了很大的一步,推动了新闻事业的发展。
In the past a long period of time, many researchers all rejected or criticized the press laws and regulations in the late Qing Dynasty. Through the analysis of the formulation process, the specific contents and clauses, and comparing the various news laws and regulations, many researchers found that the late Qing dynasty news Although the laws and regulations restrict news, clamp public opinion and maintain the order of the Qing dynasty, it objectively recognizes and stipulates that citizens enjoy freedom of speech and press. Therefore, the promulgation of the laws and ordinances in the late Qing dynasty undoubtedly took a big step forward in the history of modern Chinese journalism and promoted the development of journalism.