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在丰富多彩和纷繁喧哗的社会大环境下,如何高质量地培养专业硕士是各高校时常思考的问题。“归根曰静”的道家哲学思想认为,世界在纷繁变化的成长历程中,万物纷纷芸芸,各自返回它们的本源。或许应该说,静是一种返璞归真的境界。将道家“归根曰静”的思想内涵应用在机械工程领域专业硕士培养中,可以在专业硕士的自身定位、如何选题、研究心态和研究方法等方面得到具体体现。高校培养的机械工程领域专业硕士是复合型应用人才,应遵循“守静笃”的研究心态,从工程项目或新命题、新理论、新方法、新结论的应用中提取研究问题,对前人研究方法进行时代性分析,在深下浅上的方向上,获得研究厚度。道家“归根曰静”的理念也能对专业硕士的研究思路和方法上产生积极的启发作用。
In a rich and colorful society, how to cultivate a professional master with high quality is a common problem that various colleges and universities think. In the Taoist philosophical thinking of “the root of the saying goes quietly”, the world thinks that in the process of its ever-changing growth, everything has gone its own way, returning their origin to each. Perhaps it should be said that static is a return to the realm of the realm. Applying the ideological connotation of Taoism “the root of the static ” in the field of mechanical engineering, it can be embodied in the aspects of professional master ’s own position, how to choose the topic, research mentality and research methods. The professional masters in the field of mechanical engineering trained by colleges and universities are composite applied talents. They should follow the research mentality of “keeping quiet and benediction”, and extract research questions from the application of new projects, new theories, new methods and new conclusions. The research methods of the predecessors conduct the analysis of the times, and obtain the thickness of the study in the shallow and shallow direction. Taoism “the root of static ” concept can also have a positive inspiration on the professional master’s research ideas and methods.