1.前言空空导弹的设计定型或工艺定型飞行试验是一种费时费力费钱的大型试验。在六十年代,这种试验的大纲中规定试验发数都是20多发;对可靠性的评定采用计数单式抽样,全弹故障数要求8发内不超过2发。而在八十年代的今天,科学技术在各个领域都有较大发展,在导弹定型试验中试验数量及可靠性检验方案上理应有所改进。本文就这个问题谈谈看法。 2.定型试验使用全弹以不超过10发为宜 2.1 空空导弹进行设计定型试验之前,都要进行一系列地面原理样机试验。近年来,总结以往的经验教训,更加强了地面上各种考核性试验,如对总体联试、环境试验、各部件 1. Introduction Air-to-Air Missile Design Stereotypes or process-based flight tests are time-consuming and expensive large-scale tests. In the 1960s, the outline of this test stipulated that the number of test runs was more than 20; the reliability evaluation was based on counting single sampling, and the number of full bombs required no more than 2 rounds in 8 rounds. However, in the 1980s, science and technology have made great progress in all fields. Therefore, the number of tests and reliability testing schemes in missile test should be improved. This article talks about this issue. 2 stereotypes test using the whole bullet is not more than 10 appropriate 2.1 air-to-air missile design before the prototype test, a series of prototype ground tests must be carried out. In recent years, summing up the past experience and lessons learned, more on the ground a variety of assessment tests, such as the overall joint test, environmental testing, the various components