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2012年6月20日,日本议会正式通过了由日本内阁提交的《内阁府设置法等法律的修正案》,该修正案对航天活动的相关内容进行了修改。一是授权内阁府建立一个由首相领导的日本国家航天政策办公室(ONSP),取代内阁府航天开发战略本部,总揽国家航天项目,日本宇宙航空研究开发机构(JAXA)由该办公室管辖;二是在内阁府设立航天政策委员会,负责调查审议与航天发展政策相关的重要事项等;三是将《独立行政法人宇宙航空研究开发机构法》第四条中“限于和平目的”的表述,改为“符合《宇宙基本法》的第二条”。法律通过后,日本政府很快调整了进程。日本国家航天政策办公室成立后,其主管国友博敏(Hirotoshi Kunitomo)试图重新调整日本的航天活动,决定重点资助三个核心项目。最高优先级项目是“准天顶卫星系统”(QZSS)。日本
On June 20, 2012, the Japanese parliament officially passed the “Amendment to the Law on the Establishment of the Cabinet Office,” submitted by the Japanese Cabinet, which amended the relevant contents of the space activities. First, to authorize the Cabinet Office to establish ONSP, headed by the Prime Minister, to replace the Cabinet Office’s space development strategy headquarters and take charge of the national space project. The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) is governed by that office. The Cabinet Office has set up a Space Policy Committee to investigate and review important issues related to the space development policy and so on. Thirdly, the article “Only for peaceful purposes” in Article 4 of the “Law of the People’s Republic of China on Aerospace Exploration and Development” shall be replaced by “ ”In line with“ the basic law of the universe, ”the second “. After the law was passed, the Japanese government quickly adjusted its course. After the establishment of Japan’s National Space Policy Office, its director, Hirotoshi Kunitomo, tried to readjust Japan’s space activities and decided to focus on funding the three core projects. The highest priority item is ”Quasi Zenith Satellite System" (QZSS). Japan