我国刑法第六十四条“犯罪分子违法所得的一切财物,应当予以追缴或者责令退赔;对被害人的合法财产,应当及时返还”确立了我国对犯罪分子违法所得优先返还被害人的原则。本文将从哪些违法所得应予返还被害人;什么人属于应予返还的被害人;怎样审查返还违法所得;返还被害人与没收的关系等四个方面来论述发还被害人规则。 Article 64 of the Criminal Law of China “All property illegally obtained by a criminal shall be recovered or ordered to make a return. The legal property of the victim shall be promptly returned.” The principle of giving priority to the return of the illegal proceeds of criminals is established in our country. This article will discuss the rules of restitution of victims from which proceeds should be returned to the victims; who belongs to the victims who should be returned; how to examine the return of illegal gains; and to return the relationship between victims and confiscation.