Book I Units 13-17单元同步验收练习

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  一、根据下列句子及所给单词首字母,写出空缺处各单词的完全形式。
  
  1. I doubt whether your c ___________ that vegetables have feelings is right.
  2. Some international c___________ are held in our country every year.
  3. He t ___________ to kill me if I refused to give him my handbag.
  4. On the Double Ninth Festival, we Chinese often h ___________ our ancestors (祖先).
  5. This new model is of high q ___________ but it is not expensive.
  6. If you drive a car, you must f ___________ your safety belt.
  7. Don’t be so mean. Be g ___________ when you try to help your friend.
  8. The man a ___________Napoleon so much that he wanted to join his army.
  9. People now use paper instead of a h ___________to clean their faces.
  10. Some people become v ___________because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat.
  
  二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
  
  1. A live wire is one that ___________ (charge) withelectricity.
  2. We___________ it yet, but I think our ___________will be heated.(discuss)
  3. If the factory keeps ___________(send) wasteinto the river, the pollution will become more and more serious.
  4. The woman wanted her husband ___________(examine) at once.
  5. Yesterday he got his wallet___________(steal).
  6. Traditional Chinese New Year Festival___________(celebrate) in capitals all around Europe.
  7. The director and the actors were rehearsing the play again and again because they___________ (perform) it the next evening.
  8. Einstein’s theory ___________ (prove) to be trueat last.
  9. The girl was so angry that she ___________ (tear)the letter into pieces.
  10. I ___________ (inspire) to work harder thanever before.
  
  三、根据句意,用适当的介词或副词填空。
  
  1. We offer a wide range of holidays to choose___________.
  2. Young people are compared ___________ the rising sun.
  3. What I said about Smith goes ___________ you, too.
  4. This novel is based ___________ historical facts.
  5.Taking an umbrella will protect you___________the sun.
  6. Will you please spare me some ink? I have run___________of it.
  7.We don’t want to buy a piano, for it takes___________ too much room.
  8. I’m sure I can pay ___________all my debts in a year.
  9. Can you explain the text ___________ your ownwords?
  10. The slaves worked hard to fight___________ their rights.
  
  四、根据句意,选择适当的短语填入下列句子(有多余的短语,每个短语限用一次)。
  


  1. The Smiths borrowed a lot of money and they haven’t ___________ their debts yet.
  2. The old photographs ___________ the memories of his happy childhood.
  3. Well, the story is too much for Lucy. Shecan’t understand. ___________ , she’s only two.
  4. The boy couldn’t ___________ an excuse when his teacher asked him why he was late.
  5. The idea sounds wonderful but we need to___________ it ___________in practice.
  6. It is a custom to ___________each other onApril Fool’s Day.
  7. The customs in eastern countries___________ not ___________ those in western countries.
  8. ___________ , they won the contest through their own efforts.
  9. They said that they didn’t think I would be fit for the job; ___________ , I was turned down by the company.
  10. She is too ready to believe others, so she is very easy to___________.
  
  五、 单项填空。
  
  1. It was suggested that the sports meet ___________until the next week.
   A. was put off B. would be put off
   C. be put off D. ought to put off
  2. It took Mary a long time to___________ a new dress at the store.
   A. pick up B. pick out
   C. take up D. take out
  3. The newly-built bridge ___________the beauty of the city.
   A. is added to B. adds up to
   C. adds to D. adds up
  4. Did you leave the doors and windows ___________ ? You know there are many burglars these days.
   A. to fasten B. to be fastened
   C. fastened D. fastening
  5. On Saturday afternoon, Mr. Wangwent to the market, ___________some bananas and visited her cousin.
   A. buying B. buy
   C. bought D. to buy
  6. When and where we are going to hold the meeting ___________ . So we’d better wait until we___________.
  A. is not announced; are informed
  B. isn’t announced; inform
  C. are not announced; have been informed
  D. aren’t announced; have informed
  7. What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was___________ in  the traffic jam.
  A. broken up B. kept back
  C. held up D. kept up
  8. I thought of him as my trustworthy friend until, to my ___________ , he gave me away to the boss.
  A. honour B. faith
  C. doubt D. shock
  9. The best use___________ our present machine.
  A. must be made of B. must be made
  C. must make of D. must take
  10. The National Day ceremony is a great ___________.
   A. occasion B. situation
   C. location D. position
  
  六、 完形填空。
  
   根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出空缺处各单词的完全形式,使短文语义完整。
   A house in Clarktown caught fire on Christmas Eve, 1982. The woman who lived in the house was already in her eighties. Being in poor health, she had t ___________ (1) in walking even when things were fine. W ___________ (2) her house burning down around here, she was not able to go anywhere. The smoke made her choke(窒息). The fire was very hot. Without quick help she would have d ___________ (3).
   Fire f ___________(4) got to the house. They started to put the fire out. They did not know the old woman was still inside. The people heard her crying for help. The fire was still very hot and there was lots of smoke.
   A man d___________(5) like Santa Claus(圣诞老人)was passing by. He was on his way to give gifts to poor families. H ___________ (6) had he heard the old woman’s cry when he ran into the burning house. After a while he r ___________(7) out with the old woman on his back to safety. Then, as quickly as he had done that, the man left. No one knew the real name of the hero who had s ___________ (8) the old woman’s life.
   The man went on and took the g ___________ (9) to the poor children. He did not return home until it was dark. He told his wife what had happened. She decided that she did not need to keep the story a s ___________ (10). She told people that Santa Claus was really David Rodriguez, her husband. Mr. Rodriguez is a music teacher when he is not playing Santa Claus.
  
  七、阅读下面短文,回答问题。
  
   阅读下列短文,用尽量简短的英语(可以是句子,也可以是单词或短语)回答所提的问题或补足不完整的句子。
   A new study has found no evidence that sunscreen, commonly used to reduce the risk of skin cancer, actually increases the risk.
   Researchers from the University of Lous based their findings on a review of 18 earlier studies that looked at the association between sunscreen use and melanoma(黑素瘤). They said that they found flaws in studies that had reported associations between sunscreen use and higher risk of melanoma.
   Most health experts believe that by protecting the skin from the harmful effects of the sun, sunscreen helps prevent skin cancer, which is increasing in incidence (发生率) faster than any other cancer in the United States.
   But questions have been raised about sunscreen and whether it may have the opposite effect, perhaps by allowing people to remain exposed to the sun longer without burning.
   The researchers said that among the problems with some earlier studies is that they often failed to take into account that those people most at risk for skin cancer—people with fair skin and freckles(雀斑), for example are more likely to use sunscreen. As a result, it may appear that sunscreen users get cancer more often.
   The studies, which generally relied on volunteers to recall their sunscreen use, were also unable to prove how well the products had been applied, said the new study.
  1. Does the sunscreen increase the risk of skin cancer?
   ___________
  2. What may happen to people with fair skin and freckles?
  ___________
  3. Is the number of skin cancer patients increasing in America?
  ___________
  4. What does the word “flaws” in the 2nd paragraph most probably mean?
  ___________
  
  参考答案:
  
   一、 1. conclusion2. conferences3. threatened4. honour5. quality6. fasten7. generous8. admired9. handkerchief10. vegetarians
   二、1. is charged2. haven’t discussed; discussion3. sending4. examined5. stolen6. is celebrated7. would perform8.proved9. tore10. was inspired
   三、 1. from2. to3. for4. on / upon5. from6. out7. up8. off9. in10. for
   四、 1. paid off2. brought back3. After all4. come up with5. try; out6. play tricks on7. are; similar to 8. To their joy9. in other words10. be taken in
   五、 1-5 CBCCC6-10 ACDAA
   六、 1. trouble2. With3. died4. fighters5. dressed6. Hardly7. rushed8. saved9. gifts10. secret
   七、 1. No, there is no evidence.2. They get cancer more often.3. Yes.4. faults
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