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由2003年暴发的“非典”所催生的《突发公共卫生事件应急条例》对于迅速控制和主动应对突发公共卫生事件确实起到了有效作用,但由于这部行政法规与其他相关法律法规存在着较大冲突,因而也影响了法治的统一。《突发事件应对法》是在总结多年实践经验的基础上,制定的第一部应对包括公共卫生事件在内的四类突发事件的综合性基本法律,它的颁布表明了中国人民和中国政府在处理包括公共卫生在内的突发事件的能力有了明显提高。
The Emergency Regulations on Public Health Emergencies created by the outbreak of SARS in 2003 has indeed played an effective role in quickly controlling and actively responding to public health emergencies. However, due to this administrative regulation and other related laws and regulations, There is a major conflict and thus also affects the unification of the rule of law. The Emergency Response Act is a comprehensive basic law that deals with four types of emergencies, including public health incidents, based on many years of practical experience. Its promulgation shows the Chinese people and China. The government’s ability to deal with emergencies including public health has improved significantly.