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本研究在黄土高原的陕西省彬县大骨节病和克山病重病区,进行小麦、蔬菜的叶面喷Se和主食加Se防治地方病的示范研究。结果显示,喷Se小麦含Se量达0.081μg/g,明显高于未喷Se的小麦(0.009μg/g);示范点膳食含Se达0.076μg/g,显著高于对照点(0.014μg/g);示范点人均日摄Se量由13.40μg/g提高到60.39μg/g;大骨节病X线阳性检出率由43.33%下降到6.45%,达到国家控制标准。
In this study, a pilot study was conducted on the prevention and control of endemic diseases in wheat and vegetable foliar spray Se and staple food with Septoria nodosum and Keshan disease in Binxian County of Shaanxi Province in the Loess Plateau. The results showed that the Se content in Se wheat was 0.081 μg / g, which was significantly higher than that of wheat without Se spraying (0.009 μg / g). The content of Se in Se wheat was 0.076 μg / g, which was significantly higher than that of the control 0.014μg / g). The average daily dose of Se was increased from 13.40μg / g to 60.39μg / g in the demonstration area. The positive rate of X-ray in Kashin-Beck disease decreased from 43.33% to 6.45% National control standards.