在清初遗民社会,不少诗人与佛教有着密切的联系。尤其是明朝灭亡时那些誓死不与新朝合作的文人士大夫及皇室贵胄,他们伴随着明王朝的丧钟声纷纷逃进佛寺,在一种无可奈何的心境中过着忽僧忽儒的生活。他们结交僧人,研读佛典,在用自身行为改变佛教的同时,也深受佛教思想的浸染。不少诗僧不仅积极从事思想文化的创造,而且与当时诗 In the early Qing society, many poets and Buddhism have close ties. In particular, the literati, doctors and royal families who vowed not to cooperate with the DPRK at the time of the demise of the Ming dynasty fled to the temple with the death knell of the Ming dynasty and lived a monstrous life in a helpless mood. They make Buddhist monks, study Buddhist scriptures, in their own behavior to change Buddhism at the same time, but also by the dissemination of Buddhist thought. Many poet monks not only actively engaged in the creation of ideology and culture, but also with the poem