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闪光X射线照相技术相比于可见光高速摄影,具有曝光时间短、穿透能力强和能透视拍摄物体内部信息等优点。本文应用闪光X射线照相技术,对液体爆炸抛撒早期过程壳体材料变形破碎情况、液体受冲击压缩的状态等进行研究,获得了可见光高速摄影等其他测试方法不能得到的实验现象,结果表明:爆炸后液体介质存在密度不均匀区域,爆炸产物气体在不同介质中膨胀规律不同,以及冲击波通过不同介质作用于壳体时,壳体膨胀破碎机制不同。
Compared to the high-speed visible light photography, flash X-ray photography has the advantages of short exposure time, strong penetrating ability and the ability to take the inside information of the object through perspective. In this paper, flash X-ray radiography was used to study the deformation and crushing of shell material in the early stage of liquid explosion and the impact compression state of the liquid. The experimental results that other test methods such as visible light high-speed photography can not obtain are obtained. The results show that the explosion After the existence of liquid medium density of non-uniform region, the explosive gas expansion in different media in different laws, and the shock wave through the different media acting on the shell, the shell expansion and contraction of the different mechanisms.