论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨高血压人群中合并糖尿病的患病情况,分析与心脑血管事件发生率的相关性,并提出相应的解决措施。方法选取2014年3月~2015年3月于我院就诊的高血压患者220例作为研究对象,依据患者的疾病类型将其划分为单一性高血压组与高血压合并糖尿病组,分析高血压患者的糖尿病发病率及相应的心脑血管事件发生情况。结果在本次研究所选取的患者当中,合并有糖尿病的患者34例(15.45%);在心脑血管事件的发生率方面,高血压合并糖尿病组患者的发生率为52.9%,明显高于单一性高血压组17.2%的心脑血管事件发生率,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论高血压合并糖尿病是诱发不良心脑血管事件的一项重要因素,对此应当加强对患者血压、血糖的控制,以促使患者的心脑血管事件发生率及死亡率得以有效的降低。
Objective To investigate the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in hypertensive population, analyze the correlation with the incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events, and propose corresponding solutions. Methods A total of 220 hypertensive patients treated in our hospital from March 2014 to March 2015 were selected as the research object. According to their disease types, they were divided into the group of hypertension and hypertension with diabetes, and the patients with hypertension were analyzed. Of the incidence of diabetes and the corresponding cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. Results Among the patients selected in this study, 34 cases (15.45%) had diabetes mellitus. The incidence of cardiovascular events was 52.9% in patients with hypertension complicated with diabetes mellitus, which was significantly higher than that in patients with diabetes mellitus The incidence of cardiovascular events in 17.2% of hypertensive patients was significantly different (P <0.05). Conclusions Hypertension with diabetes mellitus is an important factor in inducing adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. Therefore, the control of blood pressure and blood glucose should be strengthened to effectively reduce the incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events and mortality in patients.