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目的:探讨羊水过少和妊娠结局的关系。方法:超声监测羊水指数,记录分娩时的羊水总量<300ml的病例110例,结合分娩情况进行临床分析。结果:羊水过少,发生于孕周>42周占34.48%(10/29),孕40～42周占8.32%(57/685),孕37～39+6周占2.75%(40/1455),<37周者占5.08%(3/59)。110例中有妊娠合并症者占48.18%(53/110),剖宫产率为46.36%(51/110)。结论:羊水过少提示胎儿宫内情况不良,适时采取适当的方式终止妊娠,取得良好的妊娠结局。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between oligohydramnios and pregnancy outcome. Methods: The amniotic fluid index was monitored by ultrasound. 110 cases of amniotic fluid total amount <300ml were recorded during childbirth. The clinical data were analyzed in combination with childbirth. Results: The oligohydramnios occurred in 34.48% (10/29) of gestation weeks> 42 weeks, 8.32% (57/685) in 40-42 weeks of gestation and 2.75% (37/39 + 6 weeks) in gestation period (40/1455 ), <37 weeks accounted for 5.08% (3/59). 110 cases of pregnancy complications accounted for 48.18% (53/110), cesarean section rate was 46.36% (51/110). Conclusion: Too little oligohydramnios suggests that intrauterine conditions are not good, and appropriate termination of pregnancy should be taken at appropriate time to achieve good pregnancy outcome.