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自2003年英国率先提出“低碳经济”的概念后,世界经济历经工业化、信息化之后,正在走向“低碳化”。中国以煤为主的能源结构,造成重化工产业资源消耗高、污染排放强度大的基本特征。因此,如何实现经济方式由“高碳”向“低碳”的转变,是今后经济发展的方向。产业园作为一种特殊的经济现象和产业集群的主要形式,是中国改革开放的产物,已有十几年的发展历史[1]。低碳经济产业园的产业集群建设是低碳经济发展的有效模式:以低碳产业园为载体,加强产业集群建设,是实现新型经济发展的主要路径之一。
Since the United Kingdom took the lead in introducing the concept of “low-carbon economy” in 2003, the world economy is moving toward “low carbonization” after industrialization and informationization. China’s coal-dominated energy structure has resulted in the heavy consumption of heavy chemical industry resources, the emission intensity of the basic characteristics of pollution. Therefore, how to realize the transformation of economic mode from “high carbon ” to “low carbon ” is the direction of economic development in the future. As a special economic phenomenon and the main form of industrial cluster, Industrial Park is the product of China’s reform and opening up and has a history of more than ten years. Low-carbon economy industrial park industrial cluster construction is an effective mode for the development of low-carbon economy: low-carbon industrial park as a carrier, to strengthen the construction of industrial clusters, is one of the main ways to achieve a new type of economic development.