奥地利对石油的需要完全依靠进口来满足,由于石油价格上涨,奥地利国内正在探讨最大限度地利用水电资源的可能性。根据1975年的估计,奥地利水电资源为441亿度/年,其中已利用到的(包括正在建造的水电站)约为60%。如果加上蓄能式水电站的发电量,则水电资源为456亿度/年。因此就低水头水电站各梯级壅水河段或山区水库形成后对河水质量的影 Austria’s need for oil is entirely dependent on imports, and due to rising oil prices, Austria is exploring the possibility of maximizing the use of hydropower resources. According to 1975 estimates, Austria’s hydropower resources are 44.1 billion kWh / year, of which approximately 60% of the hydropower plants already under construction (including those under construction) have been utilized. If we add the generating capacity of hydropower stations, the hydropower resources will be 45.6 billion kWh / year. Therefore, the low head hydropower station cascade Huangshui River or mountain reservoir after the formation of the impact of river water quality